Discover Braille

Listen • Explore • Learn

Braille is a reading and writing system that uses patterns of raised dots. It helps many blind and low-vision people read and write independently.

Explore Braille letters, discover how the six-dot cell works, and practise recognising patterns.

Learn at your own pace. There are no timers.

🔊 Spoken Instructions

You can use the Listen buttons to hear instructions and letter descriptions. Choose a comfortable talking speed.

1. Explore the Six-Dot Braille Cell

A standard Braille cell has six dot positions. Dots 1, 2 and 3 are on the left. Dots 4, 5 and 6 are on the right.

Select a dot to turn it on or off. Each dot button also works with a keyboard.

No dots selected

2. Braille Alphabet Explorer

Select a letter from A to Z. Its Braille pattern will appear below, along with a description of the raised dots.

A

Raised dot: 1

3. Braille Letter Challenge

Listen to the dot pattern, then choose the matching letter. Take your time and try again whenever you like.

Which letter uses these raised dots?

Dots 1 and 2

4. Build a Braille Word

Type a short word to see its letters represented in uncontracted Braille. You can also hear each letter's dot pattern.

Use letters A to Z. This activity does not teach contractions or punctuation.

Understanding Braille

Braille is a tactile reading and writing system. A person reads raised dot patterns using touch, or uses an electronic refreshable Braille display.

The activities on this page introduce uncontracted English Braille letter patterns. They do not replace hands-on Braille teaching.

For parents and educators: A flat computer or phone screen cannot provide the raised dots needed for tactile Braille reading. Embossed Braille materials and qualified teaching are important for developing tactile literacy.

Blind and low-vision learners use different combinations of Braille, audio, large print, magnification and assistive technology. There is no single approach that suits everyone.

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